 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβə̑raltam | om saβə̑ralt |
| 2SG: | saβə̑raltat | ot saβə̑ralt |
| 3SG: | saβə̑ralteš | ok/ogeš saβə̑ralt |
| 1PL: | saβə̑raltə̑na | ona/ogə̑na saβə̑ralt |
| 2PL: | saβə̑raltə̑da | oda/ogə̑da saβə̑ralt |
| 3PL: | saβə̑raltə̑t | ogə̑t saβə̑ralt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβə̑raltə̑m | šə̑m saβə̑ralt |
| 2SG: | saβə̑raltə̑č́ | šə̑č́ saβə̑ralt |
| 3SG: | saβə̑ralte | ə̑š saβə̑ralt |
| 1PL: | saβə̑raltna | ə̑šna saβə̑ralt |
| 2PL: | saβə̑raltda | ə̑šda saβə̑ralt |
| 3PL: | saβə̑raltə̑č́ | ə̑št saβə̑ralt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβə̑raltə̑nam | saβə̑raltə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | saβə̑raltə̑nat | saβə̑raltə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | saβə̑raltə̑n | saβə̑raltə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | saβə̑raltə̑nna | saβə̑raltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | saβə̑raltə̑nda | saβə̑raltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | saβə̑raltə̑nə̑t | saβə̑raltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβə̑raltam ə̑l'e | om saβə̑ralt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saβə̑raltat ə̑l'e | ot saβə̑ralt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saβə̑ralteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš saβə̑ralt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saβə̑raltə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na saβə̑ralt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saβə̑raltə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da saβə̑ralt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saβə̑raltə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t saβə̑ralt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβə̑raltam ulmaš | om saβə̑ralt ulmaš |
| 2SG: | saβə̑raltat ulmaš | ot saβə̑ralt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saβə̑ralteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš saβə̑ralt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | saβə̑raltə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na saβə̑ralt ulmaš |
| 2PL: | saβə̑raltə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da saβə̑ralt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saβə̑raltə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t saβə̑ralt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβə̑raltə̑nam ə̑l'e | saβə̑raltə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saβə̑raltə̑nat ə̑l'e | saβə̑raltə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saβə̑raltə̑n ə̑l'e | saβə̑raltə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saβə̑raltə̑nna ə̑l'e | saβə̑raltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saβə̑raltə̑nda ə̑l'e | saβə̑raltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saβə̑raltə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | saβə̑raltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβə̑raltə̑nam ulmaš | saβə̑raltə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | saβə̑raltə̑nat ulmaš | saβə̑raltə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saβə̑raltə̑n ulmaš | saβə̑raltə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | saβə̑raltə̑nna ulmaš | saβə̑raltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | saβə̑raltə̑nda ulmaš | saβə̑raltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saβə̑raltə̑nə̑t ulmaš | saβə̑raltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | saβə̑ralt | it saβə̑ralt |
| 3SG: | saβə̑raltše | ə̑nže saβə̑ralt |
| 1PL: | (saβə̑raltə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na saβə̑ralt) |
| 2PL: | saβə̑raltsa | ida saβə̑ralt |
| 3PL: | saβə̑raltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št saβə̑ralt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβə̑raltnem | ə̑nem saβə̑ralt |
| 2SG: | saβə̑raltnet | ə̑net saβə̑ralt |
| 3SG: | saβə̑raltneže | ə̑než saβə̑ralt |
| 1PL: | saβə̑raltnena | ə̑nena saβə̑ralt |
| 2PL: | saβə̑raltneda | ə̑neda saβə̑ralt |
| 3PL: | saβə̑raltnešt | ə̑nešt saβə̑ralt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβə̑raltnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem saβə̑ralt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saβə̑raltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net saβə̑ralt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saβə̑raltneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než saβə̑ralt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saβə̑raltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena saβə̑ralt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saβə̑raltneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda saβə̑ralt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saβə̑raltnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt saβə̑ralt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | saβə̑raltnet ulmaš | ə̑net saβə̑ralt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saβə̑raltneže ulmaš | ə̑než saβə̑ralt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | saβə̑raltneda ulmaš | ə̑neda saβə̑ralt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saβə̑raltnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt saβə̑ralt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | saβə̑raltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | saβə̑raltman |
| Active participle: | saβə̑raltše |
| Passive participle: | saβə̑raltme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | saβə̑raltšaš |
| Negative participle: | saβə̑raltdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | saβə̑raltə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | saβə̑raltde |
| Gerund of prior action: | saβə̑raltmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | saβə̑raltmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | saβə̑raltšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | saβə̑raltmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | saβə̑raltdə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||